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Few Americans remain in one position or
題目

Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life at that time.

For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.

The word “friend ” can be applied to a wide range of relationships ---- to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant.

小題1:Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except______.

A.going to collegeB.getting a better job

C.finding a place to live in retirementD.saving money

小題2:Summer is a special time when many Americans_____.

A.enjoy the sunlightB.feel strangeC.travel to other countriesD.get a new job

小題3:When summer comes, many Americans _________.

A.hope to meet new people

B.expect to find some close friends

C.want to begin lasting friendships with new people

D.Both A and B

小題4:From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be ______.

A.a(chǎn) fellow workerB.a(chǎn) football teammateC.a(chǎn) boy or a girlD.a(chǎn)ll of the above

小題5:Which of the following is the topic sentence of the second paragraph?

A.For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships.

B.Today millions of Americans vacation abroad.

C.No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friendship.

D.But surely the beginning of friendship is possible.

可圈可點(diǎn)用戶(hù)
2021-03-04 15:17
優(yōu)質(zhì)解答

答案

小題1:D

小題2:C

小題3:A

小題4:D

小題5:A

解析:

本文是說(shuō)明文,講述的是美國(guó)人偏愛(ài)“移動(dòng)”,不僅僅是看風(fēng)光,還有可能會(huì)結(jié)識(shí)到新的朋友,使朋友的含義也就隨之?dāng)U大了。

小題1:D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement許多美國(guó)人一生不停的換地方,目的是上學(xué),工作,退休。D項(xiàng)沒(méi)有提到。故選D項(xiàng)。

小題2:C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people ,許多美國(guó)人去國(guó)外度假,不僅僅看風(fēng)光還可能 會(huì)結(jié)識(shí)新的朋友。故選 C項(xiàng)。

小題3:A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.沒(méi)有人期望去交個(gè)新朋友但是開(kāi)始一場(chǎng)新的友誼是可能的,故選A項(xiàng)。

小題4:D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段The word “friend ” can be applied to a wide range of relationships ---- to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant.朋友不僅僅是工作伙伴,玩伴,可信賴(lài)的人,故選D,所有的角色都包括。

小題5:A 段落大意題。第二段第一句話(huà)是主題句。夏天是形成友誼的一個(gè)特殊的時(shí)期,下方這句話(huà)進(jìn)行闡明,他們外出不僅僅是看風(fēng)光,還有可能會(huì)交到朋友,故選A項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn) 文化類(lèi)閱讀。

政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)文章的概念:

要做好這類(lèi)閱讀,平時(shí)就要注意了解國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)生的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)大事,掌握一定背景知識(shí),對(duì)這類(lèi)文章的敘述特點(diǎn)及內(nèi)容安排有一定了解,還要擴(kuò)展這方面的詞匯。閱讀這類(lèi)文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整體和各段主要在說(shuō)什么,也要注意段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系。

如何備考政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)閱讀理解題:

【題型說(shuō)明】政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)閱讀文章是高考常選材料之一。該類(lèi)文章時(shí)代氣息濃郁,語(yǔ)言鮮活,但熟字新義詞、超綱詞及專(zhuān)業(yè)詞語(yǔ)多,長(zhǎng)句、難句多。政治類(lèi)文章大多數(shù)是同學(xué)們感性趣的內(nèi)容,讀起來(lái)倒有似曾相識(shí)的感覺(jué),經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)文章讀起來(lái)就像是霧里看花,文章看完,一頭霧水。再加之這類(lèi)文章的命題側(cè)重于詞義猜測(cè)、推理判斷和文章主旨,同學(xué)們對(duì)這類(lèi)題材是望而生畏。

【備考策略】建立心理優(yōu)勢(shì)。針對(duì)不同體裁的文章,我們要采取相應(yīng)的閱讀方法和技巧。政治類(lèi)文章多采用記敘文形式,我們可采取“順讀法”,以便抓關(guān)鍵語(yǔ)句,領(lǐng)會(huì)文章主旨;而經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)文章則多采用說(shuō)明文形式,我們則可以采取“逆讀法”,先讀試題,再?gòu)奈恼轮胁檎矣杏眯畔ⅰH粲龅降拇_難讀的材料。千萬(wàn)不用著急,因?yàn)槟阌X(jué)得難,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我們就要有這種心理準(zhǔn)備,高考試卷肯定有一、兩篇難以閱讀的材料。不過(guò),我們平時(shí)可以有意識(shí)地從報(bào)刊雜志上找一些較難的閱讀材料來(lái)閱讀,以培養(yǎng)自己迎難而上的心理素質(zhì)。

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可圈可點(diǎn)用戶(hù)
2021-03-04 20:17
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