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About five weeks ago, I noticed the skin of our pet lizard
題目

About five weeks ago, I noticed the skin of our pet lizard was growing dusty. It worried me. I reported the strange surface on the skin of the lizard to my husband and children the next morning. Seconds later, our lizard emerged from its tank with its old skin flowing behind it.

I didn't think about it much until a morning last week when I knocked my favorite teapot off the table. It burst into hundreds of pieces. As I swept up the mess, I wondered why we had been breaking so many things over the months.

The destruction started three months ago. It was my husband's birthday. He had just lost his job. The uncertainty was starting to wear on us, so I wanted to do something special.

“Let's make a cake for Dad!” I cried.

My kids screamed with joy. We baked, iced and sprinkled for most of the day. Candles on the cake! Balloons on the walls! Flowers on the table!

Two hours before my husband came back home from another job interview, my daughter climbed up to grab a glass vase from a high shelf. It fell and crashed beside the cake. Tiny pieces of glass were everywhere. She sobbed loudly as I threw the cake away. My husband had banana pudding for his birthday.

Three days ago the light in our living room suddenly went out. After several frustrating hours of unsuccessful attempts to fix it, my husband suggested watching the Michael Jordan documentary series The Last Dance.

The poignancy of Jordan retiring from his beloved basketball to play baseball and what had pushed him to make such a tough decision took me by surprise. As I watched him take off his basketball uniform and replace it with a baseball uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just as our lizard had. Neither of them chose the moment that had transformed them. But they had to live with who they were after everything was different. Just like us. I realized that we have to learn to leave the past behind.

Humans do not shed skin as easily as other animals. The beginning of change is upsetting. The process is tiring. Damage changes us before we are ready. I see our lizard, raw and nearly new.

Jordan said that no matter how it ends, it starts with hope. With our tender, hopeful skin, that is where we begin.

40. What can we learn about the pet lizard from Paragraph 1?

A. Its tank grew dirty.              B. Its old skin came off.

C. It got a skin disease.              D. It went missing.

41. Why did the author's husband have banana pudding for his birthday?

A. The birthday cake was ruined.              B. The author made good puddings.

C. Pudding was his favorite dessert.              D. They couldn't afford a birthday cake.

42. Why does the author mention The Last Dance in the passage?

A. To prove a theory.              B. To define a concept.

C To develop the theme.              D. To provide the background.

43. The underlined part "leaving behind the layer" in Paragraph 8 can be understood as        .

A. letting go of the past              B. looking for a new job

C. getting rid of a bad habit              D. giving up an opportunity

44. What does the author most likely want to tell us?

A. Love of family helps us survive great hardships.              B. It's not the end of the world if we break things.

C. We should move on no matter what happens.              D. Past experiences should be treasured.

可圈可點(diǎn)用戶
2021-06-09 04:52
優(yōu)質(zhì)解答

【答案解析】

40. B    41. A    42. C    43. A    44. C

【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。講述了作者的丈夫剛剛丟了工作,這種不確定性開始影響到家人,直到作者看到家里的寵物蜥蜴換皮和觀看了Michael Jordan的紀(jì)錄片《最后的舞蹈》后,領(lǐng)悟到我們必須學(xué)會(huì)把過去拋在腦后,像蜥蜴一樣,用我們?nèi)崮邸⒊錆M希望的皮膚,作為人生的起點(diǎn)。

【40題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“I reported the strange surface on the skin of the lizard to my husband and children the next morning. Seconds later, our lizard emerged from its tank with its old skin flowing behind it.(第二天早上,我向丈夫和孩子們報(bào)告了蜥蜴皮膚上奇怪的表面。幾秒鐘后,我們的蜥蜴從水箱里出來,舊皮膚蛻了下來)”可知,寵物蜥蜴舊的皮膚脫落了。故選B。

【41題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Two hours before my husband came back home from another job interview, my daughter climbed up to grab a glass vase from a high shelf. It fell and crashed beside the cake. Tiny pieces of glass were everywhere. She sobbed loudly as I threw the cake away. My husband had banana pudding for his birthday.(就在我丈夫參加另一場(chǎng)工作面試回家前兩個(gè)小時(shí),我女兒爬到一個(gè)高高的架子上,抓起一個(gè)玻璃花瓶。它掉下來摔碎在蛋糕旁邊。到處都是細(xì)小的玻璃碎片。我把蛋糕扔掉時(shí),她大聲抽泣。我丈夫生日吃了香蕉布丁)”可知,作者的丈夫過生日吃了香蕉布丁是因?yàn)樯盏案鈿Я恕9蔬xA。

【42題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“The poignancy of Jordan retiring from his beloved basketball to play baseball and what had pushed him to make such a tough decision took me by surprise. As I watched him take off his basketball uniform and replace it with a baseball uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just as our lizard had. Neither of them chose the moment that had transformed them. But they had to live with who they were after everything was different. Just like us. I realized that we have to learn to leave the past behind.( Jordan從心愛的籃球退役,轉(zhuǎn)而打棒球,這是多么令人痛心的事情,是什么促使他做出如此艱難的決定,讓我感到驚訝。當(dāng)我看著他脫下籃球服,換上棒球服時(shí),我看到他脫下了那層不再適合他的衣服,就像我們的蜥蜴一樣。他們都沒有選擇那個(gè)改變了他們的時(shí)刻。但他們必須和自己生活在一起因?yàn)橐磺卸甲兞恕>拖裎覀円粯印N乙庾R(shí)到我們必須學(xué)會(huì)把過去拋在腦后)”以及最后一段“Jordan said that no matter how it ends, it starts with hope. With our tender, hopeful skin, that is where we begin.( Jordan說,不管結(jié)局如何,都是以希望開始的。用我們?nèi)崮邸⒊錆M希望的皮膚,那是我們的起點(diǎn))”可推知,作者在文章中提到The Last Dance是為了展開文章關(guān)于放手過去,重新開始的主題。故選C。

【43題詳解】

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后文“Neither of them chose the moment that had transformed them. But they had to live with who they were after everything was different. Just like us. I realized that we have to learn to leave the past behind.(他們都沒有選擇那個(gè)改變了他們的時(shí)刻。但他們必須和自己生活在一起因?yàn)橐磺卸甲兞恕>拖裎覀円粯印N乙庾R(shí)到我們必須學(xué)會(huì)把過去拋在腦后)”可知,作者看著喬丹脫下籃球服,換上棒球服時(shí),意識(shí)到看到他放開了過去,把過去拋在腦后了。即畫線詞意思是“放開過去”。故選A。

【44題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Humans do not shed skin as easily as other animals. The beginning of change is upsetting. The process is tiring. Damage changes us before we are ready. I see our lizard, raw and nearly new.(人類不像其他動(dòng)物那樣容易蛻皮。變革的開始令人不安。這個(gè)過程很累人。傷害在我們準(zhǔn)備好之前就改變了我們。我看到了我們生嫩的、幾乎是全新的蜥蜴)”以及最后一段“Jordan said that no matter how it ends, it starts with hope. With our tender, hopeful skin, that is where we begin.( Jordan說,不管結(jié)局如何,都是以希望開始的。用我們?nèi)崮邸⒊錆M希望的皮膚,那是我們的起點(diǎn))”可推知,作者最有可能想告訴我們無論發(fā)生什么,我們都應(yīng)該繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。故選C。

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可圈可點(diǎn)用戶
2021-06-09 09:52
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